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What is marble? What types of marble? Things to know before decorating your home

Article
June 26, 2023

From the passion of people in the past. Be it nobles or famous artists. All the way to today's home décor lovers. As a result, marble has become a popular choice for decoration to create beauty for various places because it is a stone created by nature, giving it a unique beauty and elegance that is unparalleled.

When you take notice, you will find that each type of marble has its own hidden story, unique colors and patterns. No matter how you look at it, these patterns are still beautiful and popular with people from the past to the present. It is not surprising that many people take the time to appreciate the beauty of this naturally born stone. Whether it's decorating homes, museums, or exhibiting at exhibitions, how many people know the history of marble? A symbol of beauty and classicism that, even if the passage of time, cannot cause these beauties to fade.

Carrara marble quarry in Italy
Carrara marble quarry in Italy Photo by Megan Andrews

What is marble?

marble It originates from limestone or calcium carbonate with calcite crystals as the main component. Combined with the heat and pressure generated by the magma of undersea volcanoes and various geological environmental factors, crystals are harmonized within the rock. This gives the stone a beautiful pattern, consisting of unique colored lines. Marble is therefore an elegant stone and has gained popularity all over the world. Countries that are famous for their beauty and refinement include Italy, Spain, and Greece. 

Italian Carrara Marble

Carrara marble pattern
Carrara marble pattern

Volakas marble is a natural white marble with clear gray lines of Greece.

Pattern of volagus marble
Pattern of volagus marble

Crema Marfil of Spain

Marble pattern of mafel cream
Marble pattern of mafel cream

company Siamtak Co., Ltd. has entered into an agreement and exclusive rights to import marble with the same quarry that Michael Angelo, the artist who created many of the world's most important works. It was chosen as a material for carving works during the work for the Medici family. To provide you customers with beautiful marble. Quality and uniqueness

Types of marble

There are two main types of marble: natural marble and immediate/synthetic marble.

1. Natural marble

Marble is formed mainly from the deposition of calcium carbonate (limestone) to become marble of various colors such as white, gray, brown, pink, green and white, etc., but there may be other geological factors that cause crystals and patterns to vary according to each area. It looks beautiful in another way. In addition, the pattern of natural stone will not be unique. There is a gradual shifting of the pattern on each sheet. This makes it 100% unique, never the same.

Panda White Natural Marble

2. Engineered Stone/Synthetic Stone

It is a stone made by humans to imitate naturally occurring marble. It consists of 75% - 90% of marble fractions and 10% - 24% of resins, polymers, and synthetic colors to achieve patterns and colors that are as close as possible to natural marble. The hardness of the moss is only 3, and the pattern of the stone is only on the face because it is made of synthetic colors, and each block has the same pattern on every sheet. If you are interested in synthetic stone, you can find out more about what is synthetic stone?

Crystal White Premium Synthetic Quartz Stone Pattern #2
Crystal White Premium Synthetic Quartz Stone Pattern #2

Characteristics of marble "The beauty of marble"

The colors shown on the marble – red, blue, green, brown, black and white – indicate the purity of the stone.

When there are other mineral impurities in the limestone during crystallization. For example, iron oxide makes marble turn pink, red or brown, while mica, quartz and iron oxide in different ratios make marble turn gray, white or dark red. 

However, purity is not indicative of quality. beauty or the price of marble always. The most interesting thing is the patterns and colors that are painted on the marble body, which gives the stone its own charm and uniqueness. Even though time has passed, the beauty of marble has continued to impress people around the world for centuries.

Cut Rosso Luana Stone
Cut Rosso Luana Stone

Advantages - Disadvantages of marble

Another thing we need to know is the advantages and disadvantages of the marble itself. Highlights of the marble body that is suitable and the limitations of the marble body that we can use it.

advantage

  • It is a material that adds value to real estate. Add luxury and stand out. Looks great in European style
  • Natural beautiful colors and patterns Add a unique touch to the dwelling.
  • It has cold absorbing properties, making the house cooler.
  • Easy to install It can be installed both dry and wet.
  • It is durable and has a long service life (because the marble itself will not decay. Marble will not only be discolored, but it can withstand more than 100 years. (Notice the ancient sites or palaces where marble is used inside and out.) 
  • Marble is a non-flaming or flame-retardant material.

weakness

  • It is not suitable for outdoor installation areas, as sun and rain may cause the color of the stone to become paler.
  • Must be maintained regularly (it is recommended to apply waterproofing before installation and polish the coating regularly)
  • Not resistant to acid, may cause stains if exposed to acid.
  • Marble has a relatively high weight per sq.m., requiring structures to support the stone exclusively.
Stone blocks are laid out in a row of more than 5 floors.
Stone blocks are lined up on the stone storage yard of Siam Tak factory.

Application

Marble was used by artists. Architects, interior designers, and people around the world to express their creativity in their art. Sculpture is one of the popular works of art that brings marble to carve, especially white marble. "Carrara Marble" The result is soft and durable due to the structure and composition of white marble. With a relatively low content of calcite crystals, light can pass through the rock a little, revealing a unique luster that gives life to the artwork.

A delicate pattern of marble artwork
A delicate pattern of marble artwork

In addition, there are many historical buildings. Some places even use marble to form whole structures, such as the Washington Monument. Buildings in Rome, etc.

Views of the Washington Monument in the middle of the National Mall
Views of the Washington Monument in the middle of the National Mall
The Pantheon in Rome is built entirely of marble.

In addition to marble, it can become a part of architecture and sculpture. Marble can also be a part of your home, retaining the classic and elegant elegance that goes hand in hand in the form of a kitchen countertop for those who love baking. The use of marble in the kitchen interior will give a comfortable and clean feeling to the user. Create a happier baking atmosphere It can also be used for decoration in a variety of points, such as:

  • Sink
  • The Island
  • floor
  • wall
  • ladder
  • bathroom
  • Table top
  • Various furniture

And other areas of the house can also use marble. Bring unique charm and fascination to every space in your home, and you'll find your home uniquely livable.

Countertop and kitchen island pictures made of Calacatta stone - The KING of Marble
Countertop and kitchen island pictures made of Calacatta stone - The KING of Marble

Interested in how marble can become a part of your home? For consultation and more information from stoneworking experts, please visit @LINE SIAMTAK and Facebook SIAMTAK.

Discover home décor ideas on how different types of stones can complement your home through Instagram. @siamtak Natural decorative stones with endless possibilities

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